Rome

Discover ancient wonders and culture in Rome.

Language: Italian/Latin

Currency: Euro (€)

Religion: Roman Catholic

Timezone: GMT +1

Rome is one of the most historically rich cities in the world and is often referred to as the “Eternal City.” Tourists visit Rome to experience its ancient monuments, vibrant culture, and extraordinary art and architecture.

Among its most famous attractions is the iconic Colosseum, the largest amphitheater ever built in the Roman Empire. Visitors also explore the ruins of the Roman Forum, which once served as the center of Roman political life.

The romantic Trevi Fountain is another major attraction where tourists traditionally toss a coin to ensure their return to Rome. Art lovers also visit the Pantheon, famous for its perfectly preserved dome and ancient architecture.

Rome offers a unique combination of ancient history, world-class cuisine, and vibrant Italian culture that fascinates travelers from around the globe.

History

Rome was founded in 753 BC according to legend by Romulus. Over centuries, it became the heart of the powerful Roman Empire, which dominated much of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.

During ancient times, Rome developed incredible engineering achievements including aqueducts, roads, and monumental architecture such as the Colosseum.

After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, Rome remained an important religious center due to its connection with the Roman Catholic Church. During the Renaissance period, the city experienced a cultural revival with contributions from artists like Raphael and Michelangelo.

Today, Rome stands as one of the world’s greatest historical cities and a UNESCO World Heritage treasure.